Last updated: July 2026.
Lil Miquela and Aitana Lopez are the two AI influencers everyone points to when the question "can this actually make money" comes up. Lil Miquela was originally built by the company Brud in 2016 and later acquired, and has been covered by Business of Fashion, Adweek, and WWD for years. Aitana Lopez is a newer entrant, created by Barcelona-based agency The Clueless, and has been publicly reported to have signed brand partnerships including Olaplex. This post walks through what is publicly known about how both accounts operate, what tools appear to sit behind them, and how you would go about building a similar creator today with an AI influencer generator.
What this post is not. A tally of exact earnings. Neither Brud, The Clueless, nor the brands that have hired these accounts publish per-post rates, and most numbers in circulation are third-hand estimates. Where a figure has been publicly confirmed, this post cites the source; where it has not, it says so.
The AI influencer economy is not hypothetical anymore
Five years ago the AI influencer category was a curiosity, a handful of experimental accounts run by marketing agencies as brand exercises. In 2026 it is a category with paying customers, standing brand relationships, and enough public press coverage that industry analysts write about it the same way they write about traditional influencer marketing. That shift is what makes case studies like Lil Miquela and Aitana Lopez worth reading closely: they are the accounts that made the business case, not the accounts that proved the technology.
The wider virtual influencer category covers everything from pre-rigged CGI mascots like Lu do Magalu (built for Brazilian retailer Magazine Luiza) to fully AI-generated per-post creators like Aitana Lopez. What the two case studies below share is a very deliberate answer to the same question: how do you build a character that stays recognisable across hundreds of posts, and then convince a real brand to write a real cheque against that character?
The technical answer has changed over the last five years. The business answer has not: build a coherent character, post consistently, disclose the AI generation, and treat the account as a media property from day one. For the workflow version of that answer, our step-by-step build guide covers the mechanics end to end.
Lil Miquela, the character that made the category real
Miquela Sousa, better known as Lil Miquela and posting at @lilmiquela on Instagram, is the original benchmark for what a commercially successful AI influencer looks like. She was created in 2016 by the Los Angeles startup Brud, then made a public splash in 2018 when Time magazine included her in its "25 most influential people on the internet" list. The account has since been acquired and continues to post, appear in campaigns, and release music.
Public press coverage over the years is the cleanest source of what the account has actually done commercially. Business of Fashion and Adweek have both run features on Lil Miquela's brand relationships, and the account has publicly appeared alongside major fashion and consumer brands in real editorial and campaign content. Rather than repeat any of the specific per-post dollar figures that get quoted in blog roundups (most of which trace back to a single, unverified 2020 estimate), the more useful reading is qualitative: Lil Miquela's revenue lines look like a real Los Angeles talent's revenue lines, including brand partnerships, music, and merchandise.
Two things are worth pulling out for anyone trying to build a similar account today.
Consistency was the technical achievement. In 2016 to 2019 the pipeline that produced Lil Miquela's posts was manual and expensive: 3D modelling, compositing, and retouching per image, done by a team. The account demonstrated that a fictional creator with a stable identity could hold an audience. The technology used to produce her was not scalable to a solo creator; the insight that stable identity is worth investing in absolutely was.
Character IP matters as much as any single post. Brud built the character as a media property, not a video output. The account was designed to survive team changes, tool changes, and platform changes, and it has. If you are building an AI creator today, thinking of the character as IP you own (voice, visual profile, personality, story) rather than as a series of one-off renders is the mindset that survives 2026's pace of tool churn.
Aitana Lopez, the current gold standard for AI-generated
If Lil Miquela is the historic benchmark, Aitana Lopez is the 2024 to 2026 benchmark for a fully AI-generated influencer built with modern tools. Aitana was created by Barcelona-based agency The Clueless, launched publicly in 2023, and posts at @fit_aitana on Instagram. Public press coverage in Business of Fashion, Euronews, and Adweek has confirmed real brand partnerships, including Olaplex, and the account has been described in press as one of the first fully AI-generated Instagram creators to sign paid deals with mainstream consumer brands.
What makes Aitana the more useful current case study is that the underlying pipeline is largely reproducible with commercial 2026 tooling. The character is a saved, consistent visual identity across every post. The captions read as one voice. The Reels and photo posts hold together as a single creator brand. If you are trying to build a similar account today, our Reels-first pipeline covers the format specifics that have driven the Reels side of successful AI creator accounts.
Three observations from watching the account develop over time.
The niche was chosen deliberately. Aitana is positioned around fitness, gaming, and lifestyle. That is not an accident. Fitness-adjacent Instagram accounts have among the highest brand-deal CPMs of any Instagram vertical, and the visual content is easy to keep consistent (studio-lit portrait shots, gym backdrops, curated outfits). Picking a vertical with high brand-deal density and visually consistent staging is a first-principles decision, not a taste choice.
The character has a personality, not just a face. Aitana's captions have a recognisable voice. Followers describe her interests, her humour, and her preferences the way they describe a real creator's. That does not happen automatically; someone (or several someones) at The Clueless is writing to a locked character brief every post.
Disclosure has been handled openly. The account has been consistently identified as AI-generated in press and in caption context. That matters both legally and reputationally. A creator that pretends to be human and gets caught later loses the deals it has already won; one that discloses from day one gets a clean shot at building a serious business.
The Olaplex deal is not the whole story. The interesting thing about Aitana is not any single sponsored post; it is that a fully AI-generated character was accepted by a legitimate consumer brand's marketing team as a paid partner, on the same terms other Instagram fitness creators get paid. That is the ceiling being tested, not any single dollar figure.
Imma and the wider virtual-influencer world
The third account worth naming alongside Lil Miquela and Aitana Lopez is Imma, a Japanese virtual influencer created by Tokyo-based agency Aww Inc. Imma launched in 2018 and has held major fashion partnerships with real brands, appearing in campaigns for consumer, fashion, and lifestyle labels. She is a useful example because her production pipeline sits between Lil Miquela's (heavy manual CGI with a specialist team) and Aitana's (generative AI at scale).
Two other categories to be aware of when reading market analysis:
Retail-owned mascots. Lu do Magalu is Brazilian retailer Magazine Luiza's virtual creator and has one of the largest audiences of any virtual influencer globally. She is not an AI creator in the modern sense (the production is animated CGI on a fixed rig), but she is often included in "top virtual influencer" lists and moves real product for the retailer that owns her.
Brand-owned AI ambassadors. Several brands have quietly launched their own AI creator characters as owned marketing assets rather than paying independent AI influencer accounts. These do not have the follower counts of Aitana or Imma, but they are the fastest-growing part of the category because they let a brand skip the deal negotiation entirely.
The reason the three-account frame (Lil Miquela, Aitana, Imma) is a useful reading of the market is that they cover the three production pipelines any new AI creator will choose between: heavy CGI, modern generative pipelines, and hybrid. Anyone launching in 2026 is almost always picking the generative path.
What tools and pipelines sit behind these accounts
The exact toolchains behind Lil Miquela, Aitana Lopez, and Imma are not fully public. What is knowable is which categories of tooling any 2026 AI creator has to combine, and which parts of the stack have collapsed into consumer-accessible products.
Character generation and save. The single most important layer. The account needs a consistent face that renders identically across hundreds of posts, in different outfits, lighting, and expressions. In 2026 this is the piece consumer tools have gotten dramatically better at; specialist products like The Influencer AI and general AI creator platforms including MakeAIVideo's character-save workflow both ship this as a first-class feature.
Video generation with character lock. For Reels, TikToks, and Shorts, the character needs to move, speak, and gesture while staying visually consistent. This is where the talking avatar workflow matters most: it takes the saved character and a script and produces platform-native video with the character's voice paired to the character's face. The best-known technical benchmarks in this category include Synthesia for corporate video and HeyGen for spokesperson-style clips, though those tools are optimised for real-person avatars rather than character-driven creators.
Voice. ElevenLabs and comparable voice tools produce the character's spoken audio. The voice needs to be paired to the visual character once and reused across every post; voice drift is as noticeable to followers as visual drift.
Sponsored-post format. When the account starts running brand-paid campaigns, the format that most brand deals actually take is the AI UGC ad format, where the character reviews, unboxes, or endorses a product in an authentic-feeling short video. This is a different production style from a fashion editorial post and needs its own template.
Captions, hashtags, and scheduling. The unglamorous middle layer. Captions are typically written to a locked character brief, hashtags are researched per post, and scheduling happens via native platform tools or a cross-poster. This layer accounts for a surprising amount of the working time in a real AI creator account.
The 2026 collapse is that no single tool needs to be a specialist product any more. A creator building today usually picks one AI creator platform that ships character save plus talking-avatar video plus platform-native output, then bolts on a voice tool and a caption tool. The Lil Miquela production pipeline of 2018 was six people; the Aitana Lopez pipeline of 2026 is a small team with a modern toolchain; a new account built today can be one person with subscription products.
How to build a similar AI creator today
If you are reading this because you want to build the next Aitana Lopez rather than write about her, the workflow below is the current best practice as of 2026. The step-by-step version lives in our full character-build workflow; the summary here is what you actually need to sequence.
Step 1: Pick the niche before the character. Fitness, finance, marketing, gaming, and beauty are the verticals with the highest brand-deal density on Instagram. Pick one where you can hold a consistent voice and where the sponsored-post format matches your character concept. Do not build a character and then look for a niche; the market fit is easier the other way round.
Step 2: Design and save the character. Every serious AI creator platform in 2026 ships a "save character" feature. Test three to five reference images or library selections, pick the one that renders most consistently across shot types (close-up, medium, wide) and lighting conditions, and save it. This is the entire technical difference between an AI creator account and a series of one-off AI videos.
Step 3: Lock the voice. Pair the saved character with a voice from your tool's library (or upload a reference voice if you have rights). The voice's apparent age and energy should match the character's visual. Save the pairing.
Step 4: Write the first 30 scripts. Not one video. A season of a show. The character needs a stable point of view, a repeatable structure per post, and a recognisable rhythm. Use our script duration checker on every draft; overrunning by 10 seconds is enough to hurt the post algorithmically. If a persistent character is overkill for your use case and you only need a single AI clip, our single-render tools are a lighter alternative than a saved-character pipeline.
Step 5: Ship consistently for 60 days. One post per day on one platform, every day, for two months. Successful AI creator accounts almost universally follow this cadence in their first 90 days. Batch scripts and renders weekly to keep the working time manageable.
Step 6: Start pitching brands only after post 60. The account needs proof of engagement before a brand pays for a partnership. First-touch conversations with brands are much easier when the account has 60 posts of consistent voice and a small but active audience than when it has 10 posts and a media kit full of promises.
The whole pipeline used to be a team; in 2026 it is a workflow one person can run in an evening a week for the ongoing production, once the character is designed. That collapse is what makes new accounts viable.
What "AI influencer" actually means now. In 2026 the working definition is: a consistent character generated by AI, posting as a creator on the platforms real creators use, disclosed as AI-generated per platform rules. Not a chatbot, not a filter, not a filtered human. The stable character is the whole game.
What the numbers actually look like
The interesting question for anyone thinking about starting is what the economics look like, not what any specific figure was five years ago. Two useful frames.
Cost side, one-person account. With MakeAIVideo's pricing starting at $29/month, plus optional voice and caption tools, a starter AI creator account runs under $50 per month in tool costs. Growth-stage accounts (two platforms, higher cadence, richer production) run $50 to $150 per month. That is dramatically lower than the cost structure of a real creator, which is why AI creator accounts can be economic at follower counts where a real creator would not be.
Revenue side, honest ranges. The largest revenue line for AI creator accounts, once they hit brand-deal scale, is brand partnerships. Industry press outlets like Adweek have covered AI influencer brand deals at rates that are recognisably in the range paid to comparable human creators in the same niche, though verification per deal is spotty. Affiliate revenue (Amazon Associates, LTK, niche networks) and own-product revenue (a course, a template pack, a Discord community) are common secondary lines. In-platform payouts (YouTube Partner Program, TikTok Creator Rewards, Meta bonuses) exist but are meaningfully smaller than the brand-deal line for AI creators, the same way they are for real creators.
The sponsored post format most brand deals actually run in is UGC-style short video where the character uses or reviews the product. That is the format worth practising during the 60-day cadence phase; it is what a first brand pitch will lean on.
Rough benchmark, not a bank statement. The honest read on Lil Miquela and Aitana Lopez is that both have generated real revenue from real brands, at rates that compete with human creators in their niches. Neither is public about totals, and any specific dollar figure attached to either account online should be treated with a lot of scepticism unless it is sourced to a named brand's own disclosure.
The disclosure rules that apply to your version
Every platform where AI influencers post has disclosure rules for AI-generated content, and every sponsored post additionally has commercial disclosure rules. Non-compliance is the fastest way to lose an account you have spent months building, so this is the section not to skim.
Meta requires creators to label AI-generated content when uploading; its community standards on misinformation cover synthetic-media policies for Instagram and Facebook. TikTok requires disclosure of significant AI-generated or AI-edited content per its community guidelines on integrity and authenticity. YouTube requires creators to disclose AI-altered or synthetic content, especially where the content could be mistaken for real events.
Sponsored posts additionally trigger FTC endorsement guidance in the United States, which specifically covers AI-generated endorsements. Both the AI-generated toggle and the paid-partnership label should be used on every sponsored post; the two are not interchangeable and each covers a different regulatory concern.
The good news is compliance is a copy-paste operation per post: tick the AI-generated toggle at upload, tick the paid-partnership toggle if the post is sponsored, and add the required disclosure text in the caption. It takes seconds and it is what separates a serious AI creator brand from one that gets swept up in the next platform enforcement sweep.
Frequently asked questions
Who is Lil Miquela?
Lil Miquela is an AI influencer created in 2016 by the Los Angeles startup Brud, later acquired. The character posts at @lilmiquela on Instagram and has appeared in major fashion and consumer brand campaigns for years. She is generally credited as the first commercially successful virtual influencer.
Who is Aitana Lopez?
Aitana Lopez is a fully AI-generated influencer created by Barcelona-based agency The Clueless, launched publicly in 2023. She has been reported by Business of Fashion and other press outlets to have signed brand partnerships including Olaplex, making her one of the highest-profile modern AI creators.
How much do Lil Miquela and Aitana Lopez actually earn?
Neither account publishes revenue, and neither the operating agencies nor the brands publish per-post rates. Press coverage has confirmed brand partnerships, so revenue is real; any specific dollar figure floating around online should be treated as an unverified estimate rather than a fact.
What tools were used to create Lil Miquela?
Lil Miquela's production pipeline began in 2016 as a specialist manual pipeline (3D modelling, compositing, retouching), long before consumer AI creator tools existed. The account was built as a media property with a small production team; the toolchain has evolved with the account.
What tools does Aitana Lopez use?
The specific stack behind Aitana is not fully disclosed by The Clueless. What is knowable is the category of tooling required in 2026: character-save AI image and video generation, voice pairing, and platform-native output. Any modern AI creator platform ships these capabilities.
Can smaller AI creators actually make money in 2026?
Yes, though the economics are more like a small business than a lottery ticket. Successful AI creator accounts typically ship 60 to 90 posts before their first brand deal, run one to three posts per day, and stack brand deals with affiliate and own-product revenue. The tool cost is low; the time investment is real.
How is Aitana Lopez different from Lil Miquela?
Production pipeline. Lil Miquela was built with heavy manual CGI over a specialist team in 2016; Aitana Lopez was built with modern generative AI pipelines in 2023. Both post as consistent characters and both have signed real brand deals, but Aitana's pipeline is closer to what a new creator can replicate today.
Is it legal to build an AI influencer like these?
Yes, provided the character is generated (not cloned from a real person you have not licensed) and you follow platform disclosure rules. Meta, TikTok, and YouTube all require an AI-generated content label, and the FTC requires disclosure of AI-generated endorsements in sponsored posts. Comply and you are on solid ground.
Do AI influencers replace human influencers?
No. They fill a different slot in the market. Brands hire AI creators for consistent availability, visual control, and lower long-term unit cost, and they hire human creators for personal authenticity and lived experience. Most brand budgets in 2026 include both.
What is the fastest way to build an AI influencer like Aitana Lopez today?
Pick a niche, save a character, lock a voice, ship 30 posts on one platform. The character-consistent pipeline MakeAIVideo ships covers the save-character step as a first-class feature. Plans start at $29/month with a 7-day free trial, so you can test the whole flow before committing.
Where to start
The accounts in this post make three things obvious. Building a serious AI creator brand requires character consistency across every post, a niche picked deliberately for brand-deal density, and a disclosure discipline that keeps the account in good standing with platforms. None of those three are technical problems in 2026. All three are operational discipline.
If you want to sequence the workflow yourself, MakeAIVideo's character-driven build ships the three pieces that made Lil Miquela and Aitana Lopez possible in the first place: a saved character, a paired voice, and platform-native output for Reels, TikTok, and Shorts. Plans start at $29/month with a 7-day free trial, $0 due today, cancel anytime in the trial window for no charge. Pick a niche, save a character, and ship your first post today; sixty days of consistent posts is what stands between a new account and its first real brand conversation.